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Alice Notley
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Philip Whalen (1923-2002)


Philip Whalen, 1957   
Philip Whalen, 1999   
My collection of books by Phil is a mess, everything beat up, waterstained, old and overread. I don't think I've abused anyone else's books so badly. I'm trying to find a quote I can never find (I've tried several times in the past few years), but it haunts me: something like "I realized that the realm of poetry was much older and bigger than I was and would go on without me." This misremembered sentence points to Phil's poetic largeness, and largesse: understanding you are not and could never be "the only one" you can then become a great poet, giving of whatever loony gifts you have, whatever bottomless depths, lavishly. Look at any page of his poetry: you'll get what I mean just visually. But I can't find the quote again; I wonder if someone else said it.

Phil's poetry is as funny and smart as he was, wit and intelligence always being in the service of the innermost higher powers. The Muse, the Buddha, etc. What wills the hand to move the pen upon the paper, saying what It wants. Phil's poetry employs careful but intuitively approached compositional practices: a laying-down of contiguities and patterns of shapes in the form of anecdotes, observations, lists, quotations, overheard material, (also drawings), in unfalteringly alive language held up by a steady Baroque underpinning of 8th-notes (but it sounds like jazz!). What it knows can be changeable: sunlight and clouds on a stream. But also boulders. Mountains. The poems that influenced us in the 60's and 70's are missing from Overtime (Penguin, 1999), wonderful book that it is. I mean extravaganzas like "My Songs Induce Prophetic Dreams," "Monday in the Evening," "The Education Continues Along." You'll have to find a copy of On Bear's Head (Harcourt, Brace, & World, Inc., 1969) or the earlier, beautifully printed books.

Kenneth Rexroth, Michael McClure,
Robert Duncan, Philip Whalen, Dave Haselwood,
and James Broughton, Palo Alto, 1957
Phil had no family, so we all thought we were his family. (We were.) I first made real friends with him at a kitchen table reading recipes together from The New York Times Large Type Cookbook. Reading about food was almost as good as eating it. This was 1972, and he was in the process of joining the Zen community, to become an utterly committed practitioner. Phil lived always in a clean, clear poverty that will remain an inspiration to me. And he never ever disapproved, of one's conduct, say. It was always such a joy to see him. The last time I saw him was in Laguna Honda, in San Francisco, a hospital for the impoverished. He was flat on his back, could no longer walk, and pretty blind. But it was just great to be there, and he was all lit up.


A Vision of the Bodhisattvas

They pass before me one by one riding on animals
"What are you waiting for," they want to know

Z—, young as he is (& mad into the bargain) tells me
"Some day you'll drop everything & become a rishi, you know."

I know
The forest is there, I've lived in it
more certainly than this town? Irrelevant—

What am I waiting for?
A change in customs that will take 1000 years to come about?
Who's to make the change but me?

"Returning again and again," Amida says

Why's that dream so necessary? walking out of whatever house
alone
Nothing but the clothes on my back, money or no
Down the road to the next place the highway leading to the
mountains
From which I absolutely must come back

What business have I to do that?
I know the world and I love it too much and it
Is not the one I'd find outside this door

31:iii:60
Philip Whalen

Reprinted from Canoeing up Cabarga Creek: Buddhist Poems 1955-1986 (1996) by Philip Whalen, with permission of Parallax Press, Berkeley, California, www.parallax.org.